Alcohol withdrawal is
considered to be the worst form of withdrawal over any other substance,
including heroin. At their most severe, withdrawal symptoms can include
seizures, cardiac arrest and hallucinations. If proper treatment is not
received when an individual is going through alcohol detox it can even be
fatal. Alcohol addicts experience withdrawal when they reduce or cease drinking
after extended periods of excessive alcohol consumption. Most people do not
fully understand what alcohol detox is, and how serious and dangerous it can
really be. With the proper alcoholism treatments withdrawal symptoms can be
pacified with the necessary medications in a controlled environment.
If you are considering
tapering off or stopping your alcohol abuse, it is important that you
understand what detox is and what to expect when going through withdrawal.
Typical symptoms that people suffering from alcohol addiction experience when
going through detox and withdrawal include agitation, nausea, vomiting,
sweating, irritability, anxiety, diarrhea, restlessness, weakness and insomnia.
At a minimal level these symptoms, although undesirable and uncomfortable for
the individual going through alcohol withdrawal, are tolerable. Detoxification from
alcohol improves with time, and usually the first few days are the hardest.
Once your body overcomes the shock that comes with the cessation of alcohol,
you can begin to recover. With severe alcoholics however, medical treatment is
sometimes necessary.
Alcohol addicts that
routinely drink excessive amounts on a regular basis can experience very severe
withdrawal symptoms if they decide to stop or reduce their drinking. At its
worst, the detoxification process can include delirium tremens (DTs), the most
severe stage of alcohol withdrawal. When someone with an alcohol addiction gets
to the point of the DTs, they have hallucinations, extreme confusion, and their
central nervous system goes into a state of hyperactivity. Since alcohol is a
suppressant, it subdues the central nervous system. When alcohol consumption
stops, an alcoholic's mind and body are not used to functioning without
alcohol, and the central nervous system essentially goes into a state of shock.
This is when seizures and cardiac arrest can occur.
At this stage of
alcoholism, one should go to an alcohol rehab center for their detoxification
process. At a treatment facility, their detox can be supervised by medical
professionals, and they can be administered certain medications to curb the
severe symptoms associated with their withdrawal. The most common meds used to
treat severe alcohol withdrawal are benzodiazepines, such as Valium and Xanax.
Going to an alcohol rehab facility or toughing out alcohol detox on your own
can mean the difference between life and death. Most cases of alcohol
withdrawal are treated as outpatients, but in the most extreme cases,
alcoholics are taken in and treated as inpatients so they can be supervised.
Most people do not
realize how dangerous alcohol detox can be. If you have been suffering from
alcohol addiction from an extended period of time and you are thinking about
getting sober, it is in your best interests to first consult the advice of a
doctor. Depending upon the severity of your alcoholism, it may be recommended
that you be admitted to an alcohol rehab treatment facility to undergo the
detoxification process.
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