Binge drinking among college students is nothing new. For decades, the
act of routinely drinking way too much has been glamorized among both college
and high school students. Binge drinking is defined as having five or more
drinks in one sitting. However, this amount is at the lower end of the actual
number of drinks that college students are consuming when they go out partying.
Some students admit to regularly drinking twenty or more alcoholic beverages in
a night, putting them at risk for alcohol poisoning and injury, among a host of
other problems that are associated with binge drinking.
Recent studies
have shown that not only is this trend of heavy drinking not likely to taper
off any time soon, women have begun to drink as excessively as their male
counterparts. No longer is extreme alcohol abuse something only frat boys
participate in, women are also participating in excessive alcohol consumption.
This is dangerous for a number of different reasons. Not only do women
typically weigh less and not metabolize alcohol as fast as men, they are
putting themselves at risk to increased chances of heart disease, breast
cancer, sexually-transmitted diseases, sexual assault and unplanned pregnancies
by trying to keep up with the boys.
According to
the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, roughly 1,500 student
deaths, 500,000 injuries and 70,000 cases of sexual assault occur every year at
the college level because of excessive alcohol consumption. It is estimated
that nearly 50 percent of college students binge drink, participating in
pregaming before going out to parties, drinking games, and the need to fit in
with the rest of the crowd by drinking way too much. About 1 in 5 girls in high
school and college binge drink, and it leads to nearly 23,000 deaths in women
age 18 to 34 every year.
In addition to
being a particularly dangerous activity to engage in at any age, binge drinking
is also often the first step towards developing alcoholism for both men and women.
What most young people fail to realize is that drinking excessively increases
their tolerance and can lead to developing dependence on alcohol later on down
the road. When men and women are dependent on alcohol, they find it hard to
function in life without regular drinking. Having a few drinks every now and
then is one thing, but drinking everyday and routinely consuming enough to put
yourself in the hospital can lead to a long list of mental and physical
complications.
Alcoholism is a
deadly disease, and recovery is not an easy road. Many alcoholics never get
professional treatment for their condition, and many even end up relapsing
numerous times after attending rehab. Relapse is not the end, and people that
struggle with alcohol addiction should not give up even if they do return to
drinking after an extended period of sobriety. But the best prevention against
alcoholism and other drug addictions is through educating the youths of America
about the dangers of binge drinking, alcohol poisoning and alcohol addiction.
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